Astra Mk-I

Key notes

  • Astra Mk-I is an indigenous beyond-visual-range air-to-air missile.
  • It has been developed by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO).
  • It is intended for use by fighter aircraft against enemy aircraft.
  • It uses an active radar seeker in the terminal phase.
  • Astra Mk-I is integrated with the Indian Air Force’s Su-30MKI aircraft.
  • It represents India’s move towards self-reliance in defence production.
  • It is different from surface-to-air missiles because it is launched from an aircraft against airborne targets.

  • Key themes:

    • Atmanirbhar Bharat.
    • Defence indigenisation.
    • Air combat capability.
    • Indigenous missile technology.
  • A beyond-visual-range missile can engage a target beyond the pilot’s normal visual range.