Hexavalent Vaccine: Six-in-One Vaccine and India's Universal Immunisation Programme
Category: Science & Technology → Health → Vaccines
Why in News?
A study led by the Union Health Ministry highlighted the potential advantages of introducing a hexavalent vaccine into India's Universal Immunisation Programme (UIP).
What Is a Hexavalent Vaccine?
A combination vaccine providing protection against six diseases through a single vaccine formulation.
Six Components
- Diphtheria
- Tetanus
- Pertussis
- Hepatitis B
- Polio
- Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib)
Potential Benefits
- Fewer injections
- Reduced burden on children
- Easier immunisation logistics
- Reduced syringe requirements
- Potentially simplified cold-chain management
- Reduced workload for health workers
Important Prelims Trap
Measles is NOT included in the hexavalent vaccine.
Key Pointers
D-T-P-HepB-IPV-Hib = Six components
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