Australian Bat Lyssavirus

Subject: Science and Technology | Health

Notes

  • Australian Bat Lyssavirus (ABLV) is a virus found in bats in Australia.

  • It belongs to the genus Lyssavirus.

  • ABLV can cause a serious neurological disease in humans.

  • Infection can occur through bites or scratches from infected bats.

  • The disease resembles rabies and can be fatal once clinical symptoms develop.

  • Prevention includes avoiding contact with bats and seeking prompt medical care after exposure.

  • Bat conservation and public health awareness are important for reducing zoonotic disease risks.

Key Pointers

  • Virus: Australian Bat Lyssavirus.

  • Reservoir: Bats.

  • Transmission: Bite or scratch exposure.

  • Disease: Rabies-like neurological illness.

  • UPSC relevance: Zoonoses and One Health.