Preeclampsia

Health • Maternal Health

Definition: Preeclampsia is a pregnancy-related hypertensive disorder, generally developing after 20 weeks of gestation.

Key Pointers

  • Characterised by elevated blood pressure and signs of organ dysfunction.

  • May involve proteinuria.

  • Major risk factors include:

    • Previous preeclampsia.

    • Chronic hypertension.

    • Kidney disease.

    • Diabetes.

    • Multiple pregnancy.

  • Can lead to eclampsia, maternal organ damage and fetal growth restriction.

  • Prevention and management include antenatal monitoring and medical treatment.